diff --git a/backend/api/handlers.go b/backend/api/handlers.go
index d661583..ab99a4e 100644
--- a/backend/api/handlers.go
+++ b/backend/api/handlers.go
@@ -18,6 +18,14 @@ type APIHandler struct {
 	DB *gorm.DB
 }
 
+// HealthCheckHandler 健康检查端点（无需认证）
+func (h *APIHandler) HealthCheckHandler(c *gin.Context) {
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
+		"status":    "ok",
+		"timestamp": time.Now().Unix(),
+	})
+}
+
 // ModelListResponse 符合OpenAI /v1/models API响应格式
 type ModelListResponse struct {
 	Object string      `json:"object"`
diff --git a/backend/main.go b/backend/main.go
index 0859d56..03fb760 100644
--- a/backend/main.go
+++ b/backend/main.go
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ func main() {
 		DB: database,
 	}
 
+	// 添加健康检查端点（无需认证）
+	router.GET("/health", handler.HealthCheckHandler)
+	router.GET("/healthz", handler.HealthCheckHandler)
+
 	// 创建根组
 	root_ := router.Group("/")
 	root_.Use(middleware.AuthMiddleware(database))
diff --git a/docker-compose.cn.yml b/docker-compose.cn.yml
index 79c34bd..06407d4 100644
--- a/docker-compose.cn.yml
+++ b/docker-compose.cn.yml
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ services:
     networks:
       - ai-router-network
     healthcheck:
-      test: ["CMD", "wget", "--no-verbose", "--tries=1", "--spider", "http://localhost:8080/api/providers"]
+      test: ["CMD", "wget", "--no-verbose", "--tries=1", "-O", "/dev/null", "http://localhost:8080/health"]
       interval: 30s
       timeout: 10s
       retries: 3
diff --git a/docker-compose.yml b/docker-compose.yml
index cab9fa0..e242e02 100644
--- a/docker-compose.yml
+++ b/docker-compose.yml
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ services:
     networks:
       - ai-router-network
     healthcheck:
-      test: ["CMD", "wget", "--no-verbose", "--tries=1", "--spider", "http://localhost:8080/api/providers"]
+      test: ["CMD", "wget", "--no-verbose", "--tries=1", "-O", "/dev/null", "http://localhost:8080/health"]
       interval: 30s
       timeout: 10s
       retries: 3