Alicho/tests/unit/communication/serializer_test.cpp

// ================================================================================================
// Audio Backend - 序列化器测试
// ================================================================================================

#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <gmock/gmock.h>
#include "communication/core/serializer.h"
#include "communication/core/message.h"
#include "tests/common/test_fixtures.h"
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include <string>

using namespace audio_backend;
using namespace audio_backend::communication;

// 自定义测试消息类
class SerializerTestMessage : public Message {
public:
    SerializerTestMessage() : Message("SerializerTest") {}
    SerializerTestMessage(int32_t id, const std::string& name, double value)
        : Message("SerializerTest"), id_(id), name_(name), value_(value) {}
    
    // 访问器
    int32_t id() const { return id_; }
    void set_id(int32_t id) { id_ = id; }
    
    const std::string& name() const { return name_; }
    void set_name(const std::string& name) { name_ = name; }
    
    double value() const { return value_; }
    void set_value(double value) { value_ = value; }
    
    // 实现虚函数
    size_t estimated_size() const override { return sizeof(*this) + name_.size(); }
    Priority priority() const override { return Priority::Normal; }
    TransportChannel preferred_channel() const override { return TransportChannel::ZeroMQ; }
    
    // 重写equals来比较内容
    bool equals(const IMessage* other) const {
        if (!other || other->message_type() != message_type()) {
            return false;
        }
        
        const SerializerTestMessage* typed_other = 
            dynamic_cast<const SerializerTestMessage*>(other);
        
        if (!typed_other) {
            return false;
        }
        
        return id_ == typed_other->id_ && 
               name_ == typed_other->name_ && 
               std::abs(value_ - typed_other->value_) < 1e-9;
    }
    
    // Protobuf转换函数(模拟)
    void to_protobuf(/* 这里应该是protobuf对象 */) const {
        // 这里只是为测试提供接口，实际实现应由具体序列化实现
    }
    
    void from_protobuf(/* 这里应该是protobuf对象 */) {
        // 这里只是为测试提供接口，实际实现应由具体序列化实现
    }
    
private:
    int32_t id_ = 0;
    std::string name_;
    double value_ = 0.0;
};

// 实现一个测试序列化器
class MockSerializer : public ISerializer {
public:
    MockSerializer() = default;
    virtual ~MockSerializer() = default;
    
    SerializationError serialize(const IMessage& message, std::vector<uint8_t>& output) override {
        const SerializerTestMessage* typed_message = 
            dynamic_cast<const SerializerTestMessage*>(&message);
        
        if (!typed_message) {
            return SerializationError::TypeMismatch;
        }
        
        // 非常简单的序列化示例：存储类型字符串、ID、名称长度、名称、值
        output.clear();
        
        // 添加消息类型
        std::string type = message.message_type();
        output.insert(output.end(), type.begin(), type.end());
        output.push_back(0); // 字符串终止符
        
        // 添加ID
        int32_t id = typed_message->id();
        uint8_t* id_bytes = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&id);
        output.insert(output.end(), id_bytes, id_bytes + sizeof(id));
        
        // 添加名称
        std::string name = typed_message->name();
        uint32_t name_length = static_cast<uint32_t>(name.length());
        uint8_t* len_bytes = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&name_length);
        output.insert(output.end(), len_bytes, len_bytes + sizeof(name_length));
        output.insert(output.end(), name.begin(), name.end());
        
        // 添加值
        double value = typed_message->value();
        uint8_t* value_bytes = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&value);
        output.insert(output.end(), value_bytes, value_bytes + sizeof(value));
        
        return SerializationError::Success;
    }
    
    SerializationError deserialize(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input, 
                                   std::unique_ptr<IMessage>& output) override {
        if (input.empty()) {
            return SerializationError::InvalidData;
        }
        
        // 解析消息类型
        std::string type;
        size_t pos = 0;
        while (pos < input.size() && input[pos] != 0) {
            type.push_back(static_cast<char>(input[pos++]));
        }
        
        if (pos >= input.size() || type != "SerializerTest") {
            return SerializationError::TypeMismatch;
        }
        
        pos++; // 跳过字符串终止符
        
        if (pos + sizeof(int32_t) + sizeof(uint32_t) > input.size()) {
            return SerializationError::InvalidData;
        }
        
        // 解析ID
        int32_t id;
        std::memcpy(&id, input.data() + pos, sizeof(id));
        pos += sizeof(id);
        
        // 解析名称长度
        uint32_t name_length;
        std::memcpy(&name_length, input.data() + pos, sizeof(name_length));
        pos += sizeof(name_length);
        
        if (pos + name_length + sizeof(double) > input.size()) {
            return SerializationError::InvalidData;
        }
        
        // 解析名称
        std::string name(input.begin() + pos, input.begin() + pos + name_length);
        pos += name_length;
        
        // 解析值
        double value;
        std::memcpy(&value, input.data() + pos, sizeof(value));
        
        // 创建消息
        output = std::make_unique<SerializerTestMessage>(id, name, value);
        return SerializationError::Success;
    }
};

// 序列化器测试固定装置
class SerializerTest : public test::CommunicationTest {
protected:
    void SetUp() override {
        test::CommunicationTest::SetUp();
        
        // 创建测试序列化器
        serializer_ = std::make_unique<MockSerializer>();
        
        // 注册消息工厂
        message_factory_.register_message<SerializerTestMessage>("SerializerTest");
    }
    
    void TearDown() override {
        serializer_.reset();
        test::CommunicationTest::TearDown();
    }
    
    std::unique_ptr<ISerializer> serializer_;
    MessageFactory message_factory_;
};

// 测试基本序列化和反序列化
TEST_F(SerializerTest, BasicSerializationDeserialization) {
    // 创建测试消息
    SerializerTestMessage original(42, "测试序列化", 3.14159);
    
    // 序列化
    std::vector<uint8_t> serialized_data;
    SerializationError serialize_result = 
        serializer_->serialize(original, serialized_data);
    
    EXPECT_EQ(serialize_result, SerializationError::Success);
    EXPECT_FALSE(serialized_data.empty());
    
    // 反序列化
    std::unique_ptr<IMessage> deserialized;
    SerializationError deserialize_result = 
        serializer_->deserialize(serialized_data, deserialized);
    
    EXPECT_EQ(deserialize_result, SerializationError::Success);
    EXPECT_NE(deserialized.get(), nullptr);
    
    // 检查类型和内容
    EXPECT_EQ(deserialized->message_type(), "SerializerTest");
    
    SerializerTestMessage* typed_result = 
        dynamic_cast<SerializerTestMessage*>(deserialized.get());
    
    ASSERT_NE(typed_result, nullptr);
    EXPECT_EQ(typed_result->id(), 42);
    EXPECT_EQ(typed_result->name(), "测试序列化");
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(typed_result->value(), 3.14159);
}

// 测试空消息序列化
TEST_F(SerializerTest, EmptyMessageSerialization) {
    // 创建空消息
    SerializerTestMessage empty_message(0, "", 0.0);
    
    // 序列化
    std::vector<uint8_t> serialized_data;
    SerializationError serialize_result = 
        serializer_->serialize(empty_message, serialized_data);
    
    EXPECT_EQ(serialize_result, SerializationError::Success);
    EXPECT_FALSE(serialized_data.empty());
    
    // 反序列化
    std::unique_ptr<IMessage> deserialized;
    SerializationError deserialize_result = 
        serializer_->deserialize(serialized_data, deserialized);
    
    EXPECT_EQ(deserialize_result, SerializationError::Success);
    EXPECT_NE(deserialized.get(), nullptr);
    
    // 检查内容
    SerializerTestMessage* typed_result = 
        dynamic_cast<SerializerTestMessage*>(deserialized.get());
    
    ASSERT_NE(typed_result, nullptr);
    EXPECT_EQ(typed_result->id(), 0);
    EXPECT_EQ(typed_result->name(), "");
    EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(typed_result->value(), 0.0);
}

// 测试错误情况
TEST_F(SerializerTest, ErrorHandling) {
    // 测试无效数据
    std::vector<uint8_t> invalid_data = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03}; // 太短无法解析
    std::unique_ptr<IMessage> output;
    SerializationError result = serializer_->deserialize(invalid_data, output);
    
    EXPECT_EQ(result, SerializationError::InvalidData);
    EXPECT_EQ(output.get(), nullptr);
    
    // 测试空数据
    std::vector<uint8_t> empty_data;
    result = serializer_->deserialize(empty_data, output);
    
    EXPECT_EQ(result, SerializationError::InvalidData);
    EXPECT_EQ(output.get(), nullptr);
}

// 测试类型不匹配
TEST_F(SerializerTest, TypeMismatch) {
    // 创建不同类型的消息
    class OtherMessage : public Message {
    public:
        OtherMessage() : Message("OtherMessage") {}
        size_t estimated_size() const override { return sizeof(*this); }
        Priority priority() const override { return Priority::Normal; }
        TransportChannel preferred_channel() const override { return TransportChannel::ZeroMQ; }
    };
    
    OtherMessage other_message;
    
    // 尝试序列化不支持的类型
    std::vector<uint8_t> serialized_data;
    SerializationError serialize_result = 
        serializer_->serialize(other_message, serialized_data);
    
    EXPECT_EQ(serialize_result, SerializationError::TypeMismatch);
}

// 测试Protobuf序列化器
TEST_F(SerializerTest, ProtobufSerializer) {
    // 创建Protobuf序列化器
    ProtobufSerializer protobuf_serializer;
    
    // 注意：由于没有实际的Protobuf实现，这里主要测试接口和类型检查
    EXPECT_EQ(protobuf_serializer.get_serializer_name(), "protobuf");
    
    // 创建测试消息
    SerializerTestMessage test_message(42, "测试Protobuf", 3.14159);
    
    // 序列化（这可能会失败，因为我们没有实际的Protobuf实现）
    std::vector<uint8_t> serialized_data;
    SerializationError serialize_result = 
        protobuf_serializer.serialize(test_message, serialized_data);
    
    // 这里我们不做具体的断言，因为实际实现可能有所不同
}

// 测试序列化器工厂
TEST_F(SerializerTest, SerializerFactory) {
    // 创建序列化器工厂
    SerializerFactory factory;
    
    // 注册序列化器
    auto mock_serializer = std::make_unique<MockSerializer>();
    factory.register_serializer("mock", std::move(mock_serializer));
    
    // 获取序列化器
    auto serializer = factory.get_serializer("mock");
    EXPECT_NE(serializer, nullptr);
    
    // 获取不存在的序列化器
    auto nonexistent = factory.get_serializer("nonexistent");
    EXPECT_EQ(nonexistent, nullptr);
}

// 测试单例实例
TEST_F(SerializerTest, SingletonInstance) {
    auto& factory1 = SerializerFactory::instance();
    auto& factory2 = SerializerFactory::instance();
    
    // 验证是同一实例
    EXPECT_EQ(&factory1, &factory2);
}

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}