Alicho/tests/unit/engine/audio_buffer_processing_test.cpp

// ================================================================================================
// Audio Backend - 音频缓冲区处理测试
// ================================================================================================

#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "engine/audio_buffer.h"
#include "tests/common/test_fixtures.h"
#include "tests/common/test_utils.h"

using namespace audio_backend;
using namespace audio_backend::engine;

// 音频缓冲区处理测试固定装置
class AudioBufferProcessingTest : public test::AudioEngineTest {
protected:
    void SetUp() override {
        test::AudioEngineTest::SetUp();
        
        // 创建测试缓冲区
        source_buffer_ = std::make_unique<AudioBuffer>(buffer_size_, channels_, AudioFormat::FLOAT32);
        target_buffer_ = std::make_unique<AudioBuffer>(buffer_size_, channels_, AudioFormat::FLOAT32);
        mix_buffer_ = std::make_unique<AudioBuffer>(buffer_size_, channels_, AudioFormat::FLOAT32);
        
        // 填充源缓冲区
        float* src_data = source_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
        for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
            src_data[i] = 0.5f;  // 所有样本设为0.5
        }
        
        // 填充混音缓冲区
        float* mix_data = mix_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
        for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
            mix_data[i] = 0.25f;  // 所有样本设为0.25
        }
        
        // 清空目标缓冲区
        target_buffer_->clear();
    }
    
    void TearDown() override {
        source_buffer_.reset();
        target_buffer_.reset();
        mix_buffer_.reset();
        test::AudioEngineTest::TearDown();
    }
    
protected:
    std::unique_ptr<AudioBuffer> source_buffer_;
    std::unique_ptr<AudioBuffer> target_buffer_;
    std::unique_ptr<AudioBuffer> mix_buffer_;
    const size_t buffer_size_ = 256;
    const size_t channels_ = 2;
};

// 测试应用增益
TEST_F(AudioBufferProcessingTest, ApplyGain) {
    // 拷贝原始数据
    source_buffer_->copy_to(*target_buffer_);
    
    // 检查拷贝是否成功
    float* target_data = target_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 0.5f);
    }
    
    // 应用增益 (2.0)
    target_buffer_->apply_gain(2.0f);
    
    // 检查增益应用效果
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 1.0f);
    }
    
    // 应用零增益
    target_buffer_->apply_gain(0.0f);
    
    // 检查零增益效果（应该全为零）
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 0.0f);
    }
    
    // 应用负增益
    target_buffer_->copy_from(*source_buffer_);
    target_buffer_->apply_gain(-1.0f);
    
    // 检查负增益效果
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], -0.5f);
    }
}

// 测试混音
TEST_F(AudioBufferProcessingTest, Mixing) {
    // 先将源缓冲区拷贝到目标缓冲区
    source_buffer_->copy_to(*target_buffer_);
    
    // 混入mix_buffer (增益为1.0)
    target_buffer_->mix_from(*mix_buffer_, 1.0f);
    
    // 检查混音效果：0.5 + 0.25 = 0.75
    float* target_data = target_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 0.75f);
    }
    
    // 混入mix_buffer (增益为2.0)
    target_buffer_->copy_from(*source_buffer_);
    target_buffer_->mix_from(*mix_buffer_, 2.0f);
    
    // 检查混音效果：0.5 + 0.25*2.0 = 1.0
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 1.0f);
    }
    
    // 混入mix_buffer (增益为-1.0)
    target_buffer_->copy_from(*source_buffer_);
    target_buffer_->mix_from(*mix_buffer_, -1.0f);
    
    // 检查混音效果：0.5 + 0.25*(-1.0) = 0.25
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 0.25f);
    }
}

// 测试混音时的溢出保护
TEST_F(AudioBufferProcessingTest, MixingOverflow) {
    // 将源缓冲区和混音缓冲区都填充为0.8
    float* src_data = source_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    float* mix_data = mix_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        src_data[i] = 0.8f;
        mix_data[i] = 0.8f;
    }
    
    // 拷贝到目标缓冲区并混音
    source_buffer_->copy_to(*target_buffer_);
    target_buffer_->mix_from(*mix_buffer_);
    
    // 检查混音结果：0.8 + 0.8 = 1.6，但应该被限制在1.0
    float* target_data = target_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        // 注意：根据实现不同，可能会有或没有限幅功能
        // 如果有限幅：EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 1.0f);
        // 如果没有限幅：EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 1.6f);
        
        // 我们这里假设实现了限幅功能
        if (target_data[i] > 1.0f) {
            EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 1.0f);
        } else {
            EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 1.6f);
        }
    }
}

// 测试复制功能（copy_to和copy_from）
TEST_F(AudioBufferProcessingTest, CopyOperations) {
    // 测试copy_to
    source_buffer_->copy_to(*target_buffer_);
    
    float* src_data = source_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    float* target_data = target_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], src_data[i]);
    }
    
    // 修改目标缓冲区
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        target_data[i] = 0.0f;
    }
    
    // 测试copy_from
    target_buffer_->copy_from(*source_buffer_);
    
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], src_data[i]);
    }
}

// 测试不同格式缓冲区之间的复制
TEST_F(AudioBufferProcessingTest, CopyBetweenFormats) {
    // 创建INT16格式的缓冲区
    AudioBuffer int_buffer(buffer_size_, channels_, AudioFormat::INT16);
    
    // 填充INT16缓冲区
    int16_t* int_data = int_buffer.interleaved_data<int16_t>();
    int16_t value = 16384; // 2^14, 半程最大值
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        int_data[i] = value;
    }
    
    // 尝试从INT16复制到FLOAT32
    target_buffer_->copy_from(int_buffer);
    
    // 检查复制结果
    float* target_data = target_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    float expected = value / 32768.0f; // INT16归一化到FLOAT32
    
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_NEAR(target_data[i], expected, 0.01f);
    }
}

// 测试不同大小缓冲区之间的复制
TEST_F(AudioBufferProcessingTest, CopyBetweenDifferentSizes) {
    // 创建更大的缓冲区
    AudioBuffer larger_buffer(buffer_size_ * 2, channels_, AudioFormat::FLOAT32);
    
    // 填充大缓冲区
    float* larger_data = larger_buffer.interleaved_data<float>();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * 2 * channels_; ++i) {
        larger_data[i] = 1.0f;
    }
    
    // 从大缓冲区复制到小缓冲区
    target_buffer_->copy_from(larger_buffer);
    
    // 检查复制结果（应该只复制了小缓冲区能容纳的部分）
    float* target_data = target_buffer_->interleaved_data<float>();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 1.0f);
    }
    
    // 创建更小的缓冲区
    AudioBuffer smaller_buffer(buffer_size_ / 2, channels_, AudioFormat::FLOAT32);
    
    // 填充小缓冲区
    float* smaller_data = smaller_buffer.interleaved_data<float>();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < (buffer_size_ / 2) * channels_; ++i) {
        smaller_data[i] = 0.5f;
    }
    
    // 从小缓冲区复制到大缓冲区
    target_buffer_->clear();
    target_buffer_->copy_from(smaller_buffer);
    
    // 检查复制结果
    for (size_t i = 0; i < (buffer_size_ / 2) * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 0.5f);
    }
    
    // 剩余部分应该保持为0
    for (size_t i = (buffer_size_ / 2) * channels_; i < buffer_size_ * channels_; ++i) {
        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(target_data[i], 0.0f);
    }
}

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}