The numberspace base has been changed since 6.6 kernel:
chip_num chip0 chip1 chip2 (32 gpios per bank)
old base 480 448 416
new base 512 544 576
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based
on MediaTek MT7621A.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB (Winbond W631GG6MB12J)
- Flash : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz (2x MediaTek MT7615N)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4
- Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LED/keys : 8x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART : through-hole on PCB (J4)
- arrangement : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from triangle-mark
- settings : 57600n8
- Power : 12VDC 1.5A
Flash instruction using factory.bin image:
1. boot WSR-2533DHPL2 normally with "Router" mode
2. access to the WebI ("http://192.168.11.1/") on the device and open
firmware update page
("管理" -> "ファームウェア更新")
3. select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click update ("更新実行")
button
Attention: do not use "factory-uboot.bin" image
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. prepare the TFTP server with the initramfs image renamed to
"linux.trx-recovery" and IP address "192.168.11.2"
2. press the "AOSS" button while powering on the WSR-2533DHPL2
3. after 10 seconds, release the "AOSS" button, WSR-2533DHPL2 downloads
the initramfs image and boot with it automatically
4. on the initramfs image, download the factory-uboot.bin image to the
device and perform sysupgrade with it and "-F" option
5. wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Notes:
- There are 2x factory*.bin images for different purposes.
- factory.bin : for flashing on OEM WebUI
- factory-uboot.bin: for flashing on OEM bootloader or initramfs image
factory-uboot.bin is useful for recoverying the device, or refreshing
when the kernel partition is expanded in the future. sysupgrade on
this device accepts factory-uboot.bin with option "-F", but on that
situation, user configurations won't be kept, so it's not for normal
use.
MAC addresses:
LAN : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E0 (board_data, "mac" (text))
WAN : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E0 (board_data, "mac" (text))
2.4 GHz: 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E1 (Factory, 0x4 (hex))
5 GHz : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E4 (Factory, 0x8004 (hex))
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Buffalo WSR-2533DHPLS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.
Very similar to Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL, but with NAND, different GPIO
and TRX partitions.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM : DDR3 256 MiB (Samsung K4B2G1646F-BYMA)
- Flash : RAW-NAND 128 MiB
(Winbond W29N01HV or KIOXIA TC58BVG0S3HTAI0)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz (2x MediaTek MT7615N)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps
- Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) 4 ports
- LED/keys : 8x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART : through-hole on PCB (J4)
- arrangement : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from triangle-mark
- settings : 115200n8
- Power : 12VDC 1.5A
Flash instruction using factory.bin image:
1. boot WSR-2533DHPLS normally with "Router" mode
2. access to the WebI ("http://192.168.11.1/") on the device and open
firmware update page
("管理" -> "ファームウェア更新")
3. select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click update ("更新実行")
button
Attention: do not use "factory-uboot.bin" image
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. prepare the TFTP server with the initramfs image renamed to
"linux.trx-recovery" and IP address "192.168.11.2"
2. press the "AOSS" button while powering on the WSR-2533DHPLS
3. after 10 seconds, release the "AOSS" button, WSR-2533DHPLS downloads
the initramfs image and boot with it automatically
4. on the initramfs image, download the factory-uboot.bin image to the
device and perform sysupgrade with it and "-F" option
5. wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Notes:
- The embedded addresses in eeprom data in Factory partition have
Buffalo's OUI, but they don't match with the actual addresses
assigned to wlan devices. So fixup addresses by the user-space
script.
root@localhost:/# hexdump -C /dev/mtdblock3 | grep "^0000[08]000\s"
00000000 15 76 a0 00 88 57 ee bc 01 a8 15 76 c3 14 00 80 |.v...W.....v....|
00008000 15 76 a0 00 88 57 ee bc 01 f8 15 76 c3 14 00 80 |.v...W.....v....|
See "MAC addresses" below for actual addresses.
- There are 2x factory*.bin images for different purposes.
- factory.bin : for flashing on OEM WebUI
- factory-uboot.bin: for flashing on OEM bootloader or initramfs image
factory-uboot.bin is useful for recoverying the device, or refreshing
when the kernel partition is expanded in the future. sysupgrade on
this device accepts factory-uboot.bin with option "-F", but on that
situation, user configurations won't be kept, so it's not for normal
use.
MAC addresses:
LAN : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:30 (board_data, "mac" (text))
WAN : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:30 (board_data, "mac" (text))
2.4 GHz: 90:96:F3:xx:xx:31
5 GHz : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:38
[original work]
Signed-off-by: Audun-Marius Gangstø <audun@gangsto.org>
[convert to ubi, fix/improve DT, add sysupgrade support]
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Add support for D-Link DIR-2055 A1 based on similarities to DIR-1960 A1,
as well as various DIR-8xx A1 models. Existing DIR-1960 A1 openwrt
"factory" firmware installs without modifications via the D-Link Recovery
GUI and has no known incompatibilities with the DIR-2055 A1.
Changes to be committed:
new file: target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621_dlink_dir-2055-a1.dts
modified: target/linux/ramips/image/mt7621.mk
modified: target/linux/ramips/mt7621/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
modified: target/linux/ramips/mt7621/base-files/lib/upgrade/platform.sh
Specifications:
Board: Not known
SoC: MediaTek MT7621 Family (MT7621AT)
RAM: 256 MB (Micron 9OK17 D9PTK, should be DDR3 MT41K128M16JT-125)
Flash: 128 MB (Winbond W29N01HVSINA)
WiFi: MediaTek MT7615 Family (MT7615N x2)
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
Ports: 1 USB 3.0 (front)
Buttons: Reset, WiFi Toggle, WPS
LEDs: Power (white/orange), Internet (white/orange),
WiFi 2.4G (white), WiFi 5G (white)
Notes:
Only known difference vs. the DIR-1960 A1 is that the DIR-2055 A1
doesn't have a USB activity LED
Serial port:
Tested to be identical to various DIR-8xx A1 models with a similar
enclosure/pcb design:
Parameters: 57600, 8N1, 3.3V TTL no flow control
Location: J1 header (close to the Reset, WiFi and WPS buttons)
Pinout: 1 - VCC 2 - RXD 3 - TXD 4 - GND
Did not connect VCC when using
Installation:
D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to
http://192.168.0.1
Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:
curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1
Signed-off-by: Keith Harrison <keithh@protonmail.com>
Use a simple Shell script like on filogic target to get rid of downstream
patch for the Ethernet driver which was rejected upstream long ago.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
ELECOM WRC-X1800GS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on
MT7621A.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM : DDR3 256 MiB
- Flash : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Macronix MX30LF1G28AD-TI)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (MediaTek MT7915D)
- Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
- switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys (GPIO) : 7x/4x
- UART : pin-header on PCB ("J5")
- arrangement : 3.3V, TX, RX, NC, GND from tri-angle marking
- settings : 115200n8
- Power : 12 VDC, 1 A
Flash instruction using initramfs-factory image:
1. Boot WRC-X1800GS normally with "Router" mode
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs-factory image and click apply ("適用")
button
4. After flashing initramfs-factory image and reboot, upload the
sysupgrade image and perform sysupgrade with it
5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Notes:
- WRC-X1800GS has 2x os images. Those are switched on every firmware
updating on stock firmware, but dual-boot feature on this device
cannot be handled on OpenWrt. So the 1st image is always used on
OpenWrt.
This is controlled by "bootnum" variable embedded in "persist"
partition (addr: 0x4).
- WRC-X1800GS has 2x HW revisions. There are some small changes, but the
same DeviceTree in stock firmware is used for both revisions.
On this support of WRC-X1800GS, 2x green:wlan-2g-N LEDs are defined
for each revision and the same default triggers are set.
MAC addresses:
LAN : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:38 (Factory, 0x1fdfa (hex) / Ubootenv, ethaddr (text))
WAN : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:3B (Factory, 0x1fdf4 (hex))
2.4 GHz: 38:97:A4:xx:xx:39
5 GHz : 38:97:A4:xx:xx:3A
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
- Soc: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 512 MB (DDR3)
- Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7905DAN, MediaTek MT7975DN
- Ethernet: 1 WAN, 3 LAN (Gigabit)
- Buttons: Reset, Joylink
- LEDs: (red, blue, green), routed to one indicator in the top of the
device
- Power: DC 12V 1A tip positive
- 1 TF Card Slot
The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board
J4(V, R, T, G). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200
MAC addresses:
| | MAC | Algorithm |
| ------- | ----------------- | --------- |
| label | dc:d8:xx:xx:xx:01 | label |
| LAN | dc:d8:xx:xx:xx:01 | label |
| WAN | dc:d8:xx:xx:xx:02 | label+1 |
| WLAN 2g | dc:d8:xx:xx:xx:03 | label+2 |
| WLAN 5g | de:d8:xx:xx:xx:04 | label+3 |
1. rename the
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-jdcloud_re-cp-02-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
to JDCOS.bin
2. start a TFTP server from IP address 192.168.68.10 and serve the
image named JDCOS.bin
3. connect your device to the LAN port
4. power up the router and press any key on the console to interrupt
the boot process.
5. enter the following commands on the router console
1. setenv bootcount 6
2. saveenv
3. reset
> NOTE: wait for the restart, it will automatically fetch the
> image named JDCOS.bin from the TFTP server and write it into
> the flash. After the writing is completed, the router will be
> automatically restarted.
Unable to recognize large-capacity TF card, see #14042. But the patch
https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/14042#issuecomment-1910769942
works
Co-Authored-By: Jianti Chen <clbcjt@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Huang <shenghuang147@gmail.com>
Hardware Specification:
SoC: Mediatek MT7621DAT (MIPS1004Kc 880 MHz, dual core)
RAM: 128 MB
Storage: 128 MB NAND flash
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4 & WAN
Wireless: 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN up to 300Mbps (802.11b/g/n MIMO 2x2)
Wireless: 5GHz: Mediatek MT7615N up to 1733Mbps (802.11n/ac MU-MIMO 4x4)
LEDs: Power (white & amber), Internet (white & amber)
LEDs: 2.4G (White), 5Ghz (White)
Buttons: WPS, Reset
MAC Table
Label xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:EB
LAN xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:EB
2.4Ghz xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:EC
5Ghz xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:ED
WAN xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:EE
Flash instructions:
D-Link normal OEM firmware update page
1. upload OpenWRT factory.bin like any D-Link upgrade image
D-Link Recovery GUI:
1. Push and hold reset button (on the bottom of the device) until power led starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while plugging in the power cable.
2. Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the recovery mode GUI
3. Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
4. Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0
5. Call the recovery page for the device at http://192.168.0.1/
6. Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload the recovery.bin to the device
Firefox on Windows in a Private Window (incognito) works me
Internet Explorer mode in Microsoft Edge works for others
seems to not work in Linux or virtual machine on Linux for most
some see success using 'curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1'
Thanks to @frkca and @rodneyrod for testing and pushing for its creation
Signed-off-by: Alan Luck <luckyhome2008@gmail.com>
Abandoning the label and using the function/color syntax for some dlink
dir series routers: dir-1960-a1, dir-2660-a1, dir-2640-a1, dir-3040-a1
and dir-3060-a1
Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
This adds support for the A1 hardware revision of the DIR-3040.
It is an exact copy of the DIR-3060 save for some cosmetic changes to the housing.
Even going so far as having the same FCC ID.
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
Flash: Winbond W29N01HVSINA 128MB
RAM: Micron MT41K128M16JT-125 256MB
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps
WiFi1: MT7615DN 2.4GHz N 2x2:2
WiFi2: MT7615DN 5GHz AC 2x2:2
WiFi3: MT7615N 5GHz AC 4x4:4
Button: WPS, Reset
Flash instructions:
OpenWrt can be installed via D-Link Recovery GUI:
NOTE: Seems to only work in Firefox on Windows.
Tried with Chrome on Windows, Firefox in Linux, and Chromium in Linux.
None of these other browsers worked.
1. Push and hold reset button (on the bottom of the device) until power led
starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while plugging in the power cable.
2. Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the recovery mode GUI
3. Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
4. Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0.
5. Call the recovery page for the device at http://192.168.0.1/
6. Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to the device
Thanks to @Lucky1openwrt and @iivailo for creating the DIR-3060 DTS file and related changes,
so it was possible for me to adapt them to the DIR-3040, build images,
test and fix minor issues.
MAC Addresses:
| use | address | example |
| --- | --- | --- |
| LAN | label | f4:*:61 |
| WAN | label + 4 | f4:*:65 |
| WI1/2g | label + 2 | f4:*:63 |
| WI1/5g | label + 1 | f4:*:62 |
| WI2/5g | label + 3 | f4:*:64 |
The label MAC address was found in Factory, 0xe000
Checklist:
✓ nand
✓ ethernet
✓ button
✓ wifi2g
✓ wifi5g
✓ wifi5g
✓ mac
✓ led
Signed-off-by: Vince McKinsey <vincemckinsey@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for Z-ROUTER ZR-2660 (also known as Routerich
AX1800) wireless WiFi 6 router.
Specification
-------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621AT, MIPS, 880 MHz
- RAM : 256 MiB
- Flash : NAND 128 MiB (AMD/Spansion S34ML01G2)
- WLAN :
- 2.4 GHz : MediaTek MT7905D/MT7975 (14c3:7916), b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
- 5 GHz : MediaTek MT7915E (14c3:7915), a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4 (1x WAN, 3x LAN)
- USB : 1x 2.0
- UART : 3.3V, 115200n8, pins are silkscreened on the pcb
- Buttons : 1x Reset
- LEDs : 1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (green)
1x WiFi 5 GHz (green)
1x LAN (green)
1x WAN (green)
1x WAN no-internet (red)
- Power : 12 VDC, 1 A
Installation
------------
1. Run tftp server on your PC (IP: 192.168.2.2) and put OpenWrt initramfs
image (initramfs.bin) to the tftp root dir
2. Open the following link in the browser to enable telnet:
http://192.168.2.1/cgi-bin/telnet_ssh
3. Connect to the router (default IP: 192.168.2.1) using telnet shell
(credentials - user:admin)
4. Run the following commands in the telnet shell (this will install
OpenWrt initramfs image on nand flash):
cd /tmp
tftp -g -r initramfs.bin 192.168.2.2
mtd write initramfs.bin firmware
mtd erase firmware_backup
reboot
5. Copy OpenWrt sysupgrade image (sysupgrade.bin) to the /tmp dir of the
router
6. Connect to the router (IP: 192.168.1.1) using ssh shell and run
sysupgrade command:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/sysupgrade.bin
Return to stock
---------------
1. Copy stock firmware (stock.bin) to the /tmp dir of the router using scp
2. Run following command in the router shell:
cd /tmp
mtd write stock.bin firmware
reboot
Recovery
--------
Connect uart (pins are silkscreened on the pcb), interrupt boot process by
pressing any key, use u-boot menu to flash stock firmware image or OpenWrt
initramfs image.
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| LAN | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4c | label |
| WAN | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4d | label+1 |
| WLAN 2g | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4e | label+2 |
| WLAN 5g | 24:0f:5e:xx:xx:4f | label+3 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The WLAN 2.4 MAC was found in 'factory', 0x4
The LAN MAC was found in 'factory', 0xfff4
The WAN MAC was found in 'factory', 0xfffa
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
The YunCore G720 is a dual band 802.11ax router with 5 GbE ports.
Specs:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621
- Ethernet: 5x GbE ports (built-in MT7530)
- Wireless 2.4GHz / 5GHz: MediaTek MT7915E
- RAM: 256MiB
- ROM: 16MiB (W25Q128)
- 1 Button (reset)
- 8 LEDs (1x system, 2x wifi, 5x switch ports)
Flash instructions:
The vendor firmware is based on OpenWrt, the sysupgrade image can be
flashed using the '-F' (force) option on the CLI.
Make sure not to keep settings when doing so.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Unlike the recovery image, this initramfs-factory image can be flashed
using the stock firmware web interface (from any active boot partition),
as well as the bootloader recovery web page. Drop the recovery image in
favor of the factory image.
Installation via stock/recovery web interface:
1. Flash **initramfs-factory** image through the web page.
2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
Contrary to common ipTIME NOR devices, the "Config" partition of T5004
and AX2004M contain normal U-Boot environment variables. Renaming the
partition into "u-boot-env" serves for better description, and it also
conforms to common naming practice in OpenWrt.
This patch might also be extended to A3004T, but its u-boot-env
partition layout has not been confirmed yet.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
AX2004M uses NMBM on its NAND flash, but it was not enabled in DTS as the
device support [1] had been added before NMBM feature in mtk_bmt driver [2].
Let's enable it now.
With this change, there is a low possibility of boot failure after
sysupgrade from older versions. As AX2004M already has gone through
two stable releases in the meantime, it would be safe to warn users
by bumping DEVICE_COMPAT_VERSION.
[1] 37753f34ac ("ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M")
[2] 06382d1af7 ("kernel: add support for mediatek NMBM flash mapping support")
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
This commit:
1. Removes deprecated "label" property from the dts leds subnnodes;
2. Updates buttons and leds dts description according to kernel docs
examples.
Scope: devices well known to me.
Run-tested: TP-Link ec330-g5u, WiFire S1500.nbn
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Rostelecom RT-FE-1A is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by Sercomm
company.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615E): a/n/ac, 4x4
Ethernet: 5x GbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4)
USB ports: No
Button: 2 buttons (Reset & WPS)
LEDs:
- 1x Power (green, unmanaged)
- 1x Status (green, gpio)
- 1x 2.4G (green, hardware, mt76-phy0)
- 1x 2.4G (blue, gpio)
- 1x 5G (green, hardware, mt76-phy1)
- 1x 5G (blue, gpio)
- 5x Ethernet (green, hardware, 4x LAN & WAN)
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot
Installation
-----------------
1. Login to the router web interface (default http://192.168.0.1/)
under "admin" account
2. Navigate to Settings -> Configuration -> Save to Computer
3. Decode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool (see
related section):
cfgtool.py -u configurationBackup.cfg
4. Open configurationBackup.xml and find the following block:
<OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="<some value>" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" />
</OBJECT>
5. Replace <some value> by a new superadmin password and add a line
which enabling superadmin login after. For example, the block after
the changes:
<OBJECT name="User." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<OBJECT name="1." type="object" writable="1" encryption="0" >
<PARAMETER name="Password" type="string" value="s0meP@ss" writable="1" encryption="1" password="1" />
<PARAMETER name="Enable" type="boolean" value="1" writable="1" encryption="0"/>
</OBJECT>
6. Encode the configuration. For example, using cfgtool.py tool:
cfgtool.py -p configurationBackup.xml
7. Upload the changed configuration (configurationBackup_changed.cfg) to
the router
8. Login to the router web interface (superadmin:xxxxxxxxxx, where
xxxxxxxxxx is a new password from the p.5)
9. Enable SSH access to the router (Settings -> Access control -> SSH)
10. Connect to the router using SSH shell using superadmin account
11. Run in SSH shell:
sh
12. Make a mtd backup (optional, see related section)
13. Change bootflag to Sercomm1 and reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
reboot
14. Login to the router web interface under admin account
15. Remove dots from the OpenWrt factory image filename
16. Update firmware via web using OpenWrt factory image
Revert to stock
---------------
Change bootflag to Sercomm1 in OpenWrt CLI and then reboot:
printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=7 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock3
mtd backup
----------
1. Set up a tftp server (e.g. tftpd64 for windows)
2. Connect to a router using SSH shell and run the following commands:
cd /tmp
for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do nanddump -f mtd$i /dev/mtd$i; \
tftp -l mtd$i -p 192.168.0.2; md5sum mtd$i >> mtd.md5; rm mtd$i; done
tftp -l mtd.md5 -p 192.168.0.2
MAC Addresses
-------------
+-----+------------+---------+
| use | address | example |
+-----+------------+---------+
| LAN | label | f4:*:66 |
| WAN | label + 11 | f4:*:71 |
| 2g | label + 2 | f4:*:68 |
| 5g | label + 3 | f4:*:69 |
+-----+------------+---------+
The label MAC address was found in Factory, 0x21000
cfgtool.py
----------
A tool for decoding and encoding Sercomm configs.
Link: https://github.com/r3d5ky/sercomm_cfg_unpacker
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
This device is very similar, if not identical, to the TP-Link AX23 v1
but is targeted at service providers and features a completely different
flash layout.
Hardware
--------
CPU: MediaTek MT7621 DAT
RAM: 128MB DDR3 (integrated)
FLASH: 16MB SPI-NOR
WiFi: MediaTek MT7905 + MT7975 (2.4 / 5 DBDC) 802.11ax
SERIAL: 115200 8N1
LEDs - (3V3 - GND - RX - TX) - ETH ports
Installation
------------
Flashing is only possible via a serial connection using the sysupgrade
image; the factory image must be signed. You can flash the sysupgrade
image directly through the U-Boot console, or preferably, by booting the
initramfs image and flashing with the sysupgrade command. Follow these
steps for sysupgrade flashing:
1. Establish a UART serial connection.
2. Set up a TFTP server at 192.168.0.2 and copy the initramfs image
there.
3. Power on the device and press any key to interrupt normal boot.
4. Load the initramfs image using tftpboot.
5. Boot with bootm.
6. If you haven't done so already, back up all stock mtd partitions.
7. Copy the sysupgrade image to the router.
8. Flash OpenWrt through either LuCI or the sysupgrade command. Remember
not to attempt saving settings.
Revert to stock firmware
------------------------
Flash stock firmware via OEM web-recovery mode. If you don't have access
to the stock firmware image, you will need to restore the firmware
partition backed up earlier.
Web-Recovery
------------
The router supports an HTTP recovery mode:
1. Turn off the router.
2. Press the reset button and power on the device.
3. When all LEDs start flashing, release reset and quickly press it
again.
The interface is reachable at 192.168.0.1 and supports installation of
the OEM factory image. Note that flashing OpenWrt this way is not
possible, as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Darlan Pedro de Campos <darlanpedro@gmail.com>
The COVR-X1860 are MT7621-based AX1800 devices (similar to DAP-X1860, but
with two Ethernet ports and external power supply) that are sold in sets
of two (COVR-X1862) and three (COVR-X1863).
Specification:
- MT7621
- MT7915 + MT7975 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC)
- 256MB RAM
- 128 MB flash
- 3 LEDs (red, orange, white), routed to one indicator in the top of the device
- 2 buttons (WPS in the back and Reset at the bottom of the device)
MAC addresses:
- LAN MAC (printed on the device) is stored in config2 partition as ASCII (entry factory_mac=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx)
- WAN MAC: LAN MAC + 3
- 2.4G MAC: LAN MAC + 1
- 5G MAC: LAN MAC + 2
The pins for the serial console are already labeled on the board (VCC, TX, RX, GND). Serial settings: 3.3V, 115200,8n1
Flashing via OEM Web Interface:
- Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-factory.bin via the OEM web interface firmware update
- The configuration wizard can be skipped by directly going to http://192.168.0.1/UpdateFirmware_Simple.html
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Download openwrt-ramips-mt7621-dlink_covr-x1860-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin
Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.0.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.25
- Press the reset button while powering on the deivce
- Keep the reset button pressed until the status LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based browser and goto http://192.168.0.1
- Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.
Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
- Download https://github.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/blob/master/src/dlink-sge-image.c and https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openwrt/firmware-utils/master/src/dlink-sge-image.h
- Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc dlink-sge-image.c -lcrypto -o dlink-sge-image
- Run ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile> -d
- Example for firmware 102b01: ./dlink-sge-image COVR-X1860 COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01.bin COVR-X1860_RevA_Firmware_102b01_Decrypted.bin -d
The pull request is based on the discussion in https://forum.openwrt.org/t/add-support-for-d-link-covr-x1860
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
- Fixed PCIe reset
- Fixed reset button, WLAN LEDs
- Fixed sysupgrade feature
- Fixed NVMEM bindings
This requires install new custom U-Boot, which can be downloaded at:
https://firmware.download.immortalwrt.eu.org/uboot/ramips/mt7621-zte_e8820s-u-boot.bin
Or build it manually:
git clone https://github.com/DragonBluep/uboot-mt7621 && cd uboot-mt7621
./customize.sh NAND '2176k(Bootloader),1280k(config),1280k(factory),-(firmware)' \
'0x4a0000' '18' '16' '880' '1200' 'DDR3-512MiB' 'false' '115200'
Flash instructions for existing users:
1. Run the following commands on device:
opkg install kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd write mt7621-zte_e8820s-u-boot.bin u-boot
2. Cut off the power and re-engage, enter 192.168.1.1 to upload initramfs.bin.
3. After ImmortalWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Flash instructions for new users:
1. Rename the U-Boot file to `ZTE_img.bin`
2. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.2/24, GW 192.168.1.254
3. Serve the U-Boot file using TFTP server.
4. Cut off the power, keep pressing `reset` button then engage the power.
5. Wait for U-Boot download to complete, enter 192.168.1.1 to upload initramfs.bin.
6. After ImmortalWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Hardware:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7621 (MT7621AT)
- Flash: 32 MiB SPI-NOR (Macronix MX25L25635E)
- RAM: 128 MiB
- Ethernet: Built-in, 2 x 1GbE
- 3G/4G Modem: MEIG SLM828 (currently only supported with ModemManager)
- SLIC: Si32185 (unsupported)
- Power: 12V via barrel connector
- Wifi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603BE 802.11b/g/b
- Wifi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BE 802.11ac/n/a
- LEDs: 8x (7 controllable)
- Buttons: 2x (RESET, WPS)
Installing OpenWrt:
- sysupgrade image is compatible with vendor firmware.
Recovery:
- Connect to any of the Ethernet ports, configure local IP:
10.10.10.3/24 (or 192.168.10.19/24, depending on OEM)
- Provide firmware file named 'mt7621.img' on TFTP server.
- Hold down both, RESET and WPS, then power on the board.
- Watch network traffic using tcpdump or wireshark in realtime to
observe progress of device requesting firmware. Once download has
completed, release both buttons and wait until firmware comes up.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Set correct GPIO (10) for the WPS button. This matches GPIO settings in
vendor GPL sources. Note that GPL sources also mention a USB indicator
LED (GPIO 13) but the device has neither an external USB port nor a USB LED.
In addition, prefixes (button-, led-) are added to relevant DT entries,
as well as color and function specifications for LEDs.
Closes: #13736
Reported-by: Waldemar Czabaj <kaball@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Rani Hod <rani.hod@gmail.com>
(added led mitigations for wifi leds)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
A typo snuck in with the addition of Cudy M1800, changing
"nr7101" to "nt7101". The result is a default network config
for NR7101 without the only ethernet interface on the NR7101,
thereby soft bricking it.
Fixes: f6d394e9f2 ("ramips: add support for Cudy M1800")
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
